rule的详尽释义是:n.(名词)规则,条例,标准,规定,章程,规章(直)尺统治,支配,控制习惯,常规(做法)统治期间定律建议管理应做之事。rule的意思是n.规则;条例;习惯;统治;直尺;v.支配;统治;画直线。rule【近义词】canon。
一、详尽释义点此查看rule的详细内容
n.(名词)- 规则,条例,标准,规定,章程,规章
- (直)尺
- 统治,支配,控制
- 习惯,常规(做法)
- 统治期间
- 定律
- 建议
- 管理
- 应做之事
v.(动词)- 支配,控制,主宰,操纵,左右
- 统治,管辖,管理
- (作出)裁决,裁定,判决,判定
- 维持在某一水平,保持某种比率或水平
- 决定,规定
- 用直尺等划(线)
- 当头头, 充当首领
- 残酷统治, 严厉控制
- 画线隔开
- 把…排除在外, 认为…不适合
- 阻止,防止…发生
- 在…上划平行线
- 主导,成为最好的(只在某些情况下是俚语,在涂鸦中经常见)
二、英英释义
Noun:- a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior;
"it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"
"short haircuts were the regulation"
- something regarded as a normative example;
"the convention of not naming the main character"
"violence is the rule not the exception"
"his formula for impressing visitors"
- prescribed guide for conduct or action
- (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice
- a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct;
"their principles of composition characterized all their works"
- the duration of a monarch's or government's power;
"during the rule of Elizabeth"
- dominance or power through legal authority;
"France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"
"the rule of Caesar"
- directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted;
"he knew the rules of chess"
- any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order;
"the rule of St. Dominic"
- a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system;
"the principle of the conservation of mass"
"the principle of jet propulsion"
"the right-hand rule for inductive fields"
- (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems;
"he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"
"he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials"
- measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths
Verb:- exercise authority over; as of nations;
"Who is governing the country now?"
- decide with authority;
"The King decreed that all firstborn males should be killed"
- be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;
"Money reigns supreme here"
"Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood"
- decide on and make a declaration about;
"find someone guilty"
- have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac
- mark or draw with a ruler;
"rule the margins"
- keep in check;
"rule one's temper"
三、网络解释
1. rule的意思
1. 尺:值得注意的是mapinfo有几个非模态窗口,包括信息(info)窗口、标尺(rule)窗口、消息(message)窗口和统计(statistics)窗口. 如果要重父化这些特殊的浮动窗口,就要使用mapbasic的set window...parent语句.
2.rule:and rule; 可以被翻译为
四、例句
Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?
可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?
It's against the rule to pick up the ball.
捡球是犯规的。
Is this rule in operation yet?
这一条例生效了吗?
I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.
我习惯在午饭后散散步。
Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.
肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。
I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.
我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。
Charles ruled England for 11 years.
查理一世统治英国11年。
Rule a line at the end of every piece of work.
在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- One rule for all doesn't work.
一刀切是不行的。 - The rule has been in abeyance since 1980.
这一规定自1980年起失效。 - The rule has no application to this particular case.
那项规定不适用于这一特定情况。 - There is no rule against it.
没有禁止这种做法的规定。 - You must obey the rule.
你必须遵守规定。 - They argued her out of violating the operating rule.
他们说服她别违反操作规程。 - You must obey the rules of the game.
你必须遵守游戏的规则。 - You'll have to fight through a lot of opposition to get the rules changed.
你们必须力排众议,以求变法。 - It is against the rules of the school to keep pets.
饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。 - Everything has been done in accordance with the rules.
一切都是按规定进行的。 - He broke the rule that family discord should never reach the ears of outsiders.
他打破了家庭不和不可外扬的惯例。 - It is my rule to get up early.
我习惯早起。 - It has been a rule for years never to interrupt father in the morning.
多年来我们从不在早上打搅父亲。 - She makes a rule of going for a walk every afternoon.
她有每天下午散步的习惯。 - He makes it a rule to do morning exercises every day.
他每天必做早操。 - They were determined to liberate the people from the puppet regime's dark rule.
他们决心把人民从傀儡政权的黑暗统治下出来。 - These are the countries that were once under French rule.
这些是曾由法国统治的国家。 - He knows the decimal rules.
他懂得十进制的用法。 - Use a rule to measure the width of that cloth.
用尺子量一下那块布的宽度。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- The British monarchs reign but do not rule.
大不列颠君主称王但没有统治权。 - The majority rules in a democracy.
民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决。 - Obviously economic forces rule.
很显然经济力量起决定作用。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.- Despots seldom rule long.
短命。 - Crops rule good.
庄稼长势都很好。 - Prices ruled low.
物价普遍偏低。 - The market rules high in that country.
那个国家里市场价格昂贵。 - The marks for English exams this term ruled high.
这学期几次英语考试分数普遍偏高。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- He ruled the test paper carefully.
他小心地在考卷上划直线。 - He used a ruler to rule the paper.
他用尺子在纸上划直线。 - She ruled a line and numbered it off; one inch representing three feet.
她画了一条线,标上数字,每英寸代表三英尺。 - Is it true that Mrs. Robert rules her husband?
罗伯特夫人真的对罗伯特先生管得很严吗? - She couldn't rule herself that moment.
当时她不能控制自己。 - She could rule her children.
她能支配自己的孩子。 - He couldn't even rule that small province.
他甚至控制不住那个小省。 - The King ruled his people well and wisely.
这位国王贤明地统治着他的臣民。 - Who rules this country?
谁治理这个国家? - The times when colonialists ruled Africa is over.
殖民主义者统治非洲的时代已经过去了。 - His reason ruled his anger.
他凭理智抑制了愤怒。 - Silence ruled the room.
房间里一片寂静。 - I always like Napoleon from when I was six on because he was small and had ruled the world.
我从6岁起就一直喜欢拿破仑,就是因为他个儿小却统治了世界。 1- Everything is ruled by his brother.
一切都由他哥哥决定。 - He did not want himself to be ruled by others.
他不愿意自己受人控制。 - Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.
有些封建国家由的国王统治。 - Don't be ruled by personal interests.
不要被个人利益所支配。 - Don't be ruled by your passions.
不要被强烈感情所支配。
S+~+that-clause- The judge ruled that the new evidence should be considered.
法官宣布新的证词应予以注意。 - The judge ruled that the witness (should) be heard.
那位法官裁定要传唤证人问话。 - The judge ruled that he must stop beating his wife.
法官裁决他必须停止打他的妻子。 - The judge ruled that they had no right to ask such a question.
法官宣布他们无权提这样的问题。 - The chairman ruled that my action was a violation of the law.
裁决我的行为是违犯法律的。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./prep. -phrase- She tried to rule herself not to be angry.
她竭力控制自己不发火。 - The judge ruled him incompetent to stand trial.
法官裁定他没有受审的行为能力。 - The committee ruled Nigel's proposal out of court because it was too expensive.
委员会拒绝了奈杰尔的建议,因为他的建议花费太大。 1- These documents were ruled irrelevant.
这些文件已判定与本案无关。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v- He ruled himself not to intervene.
他克制自己不要干预。
其他v -ed as Attrib.- In this country ruled by law, few criminals can get away with their crimes.
在这个法治国家里,罪犯无法逃脱罪有应得的惩罚。 - Do you want ruled paper or plain?
你要有格的纸还是白纸?
v -ing as Attrib.- The ruling classes will not step off the stage of history of their own accord.
统治阶级不会自动退出历史舞台。
六、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- as a rule
通常; 一般说来 usually
- bear rule over
支配(某人) control sb
- bend the rules
放宽,通融 soften the terms; make an exception in sb's favour
- by rule
循规蹈矩地 according to rule
- by rule and line
准确地,精密地 accurately
- ground rules
基本规则 basic rules
- rule of sea〔road〕
航行规则; 交通规则 accepted laws governing ships/road vehicles
- rule of thumb
凭感觉做的方法; 单凭经验的方法 practical (rather than theoretical) method
- rules and regulations
琐碎而烦人的规定 small annoying rules
- under the rule of
在…的统治〔管理〕之下 under the control or management of sb/sth
- work to rule
照章工作 follow the rules of one's occupation with excessive strictness in order to cause delay, as a form of industrial protest
用作动词(v.)
- rule against (v.+prep.)
作出不利于…的裁决 make a formal decision not in favour of (sb/sth)
rule against sb/sth/v-ingThe representatives ruled against the motion.
代表们否决了这项动议。
The government has ruled against any increase in taxes this year.
作出决定,今年不增加税收。
The judge ruled against the plaintiff.
法官作出不利于原告的裁决。
The chairman ruled against admitting the press to the meeting.
决定,不准新闻记者到会采访。
- rule off (v.+adv.)
使…不能 cause sb not to do sth
rule offWhen you have finished an exercise, rule off.
做完一个练习,就画一条线隔开。
rule sth ? offHe added up the list of figures and ruled it off neatly.
他把这一列数字合计一下,然后清晰地画了一条线将其隔开。
Rule off the column and we'll close the account at that date.
画线把那栏隔开,我们将按那个日期结账。
rule sb ? off for sthA bad leg ruled him off for long distance running.
他的腿痛使他不能参加长跑。
The referee ruled him off for rough attitude.
裁判员因他的态度粗暴而不准他参加比赛。
- rule on (v.+prep.)
就…进行裁决或作出决定 make a formal decision about sth
rule on sthThe court will rule on the matter.
将对此事作出裁决。
The judges have been asked to rule on the question of the lawfulness of the drug in medical use.
已经要求法官对这种药物用于医疗的合法性问题作出裁决。
- rule out (v.+adv.)
宣布…不可能; 排除…的可能性 prevent sb from sth/doing sth; prevent sth from happening; make sth impossible; exclude a possibility
rule sth ? outRule out neatly any words which you don't wish the examiner to read.
把你不想让主考人看的词句整整齐齐地画掉。
rule sb/sth ? outThe regulations rule out anyone under the age of eighteen.
按规定,18岁以下的人都不能参加。
A sudden storm ruled out the boat race.
突如其来的暴风雨使划船比赛无法进行。
But this does not rule out unofficial discussions.
但这并不排除进行非正式的讨论。
So I should ask you not to rule out that possibility.
因此我想请你不要不考虑这个可能性。
Police have ruled out murder but are still holding several people for questioning.
警方已排除了他杀的可能性,但仍然拘留数人进行询问。
That's a possibility that can't be ruled out.
那是一个不能不予考虑的可能性。
He said the possibility was not ruled out for them to meet again in June.
他说不排除他们6月份再次会晤的可能性。
- rule over (v.+prep.)
作为君主或首领来统治 act as a king, queen, or other governor of (usually a nation)
rule over sb/sthThe parents ruled over their children.
父母亲监管着孩子。
He ruled over his people with cruelty.
他残酷地统治他的人民。
An emperor is a monarch who rules over an empire.
皇帝就是统治一个帝国的君主。
He was the only person who could rule over the tribes.
他是唯一能统治那些部族的人。
They ruled over that country for more than 300 years.
他们统治那个国家达三百多年之久。
Gessler ruled over Switzerland. The Swiss people hated him.
盖斯勒统治着瑞士,瑞士人都痛恨他。
He ruled over the country with great justice.
他治国非常公正。
They no longer rule over any overseas dominions.
他们不再拥有什么海外领土了。
- rule with (v.+prep.)
用…方式管理 govern (sth such a group) in a (very severe) way
rule with sthHe sent a special governor to Altorf, a man named Gressber, who would rule with a firm hand.
他往阿尔托夫城派了一个特别总督—一个名叫盖斯勒的人,这个人要用铁的手腕来统治。
rule sb/sth with sthThe headmaster ruled the school with a stern discipline.
校长治校严谨。
Mark said that he would like to rule a small kingdom with a rod of iron .
马克说他很想能严格统治一个小王国。
John is ruled by his wife with a rod of iron .
约翰被他的妻子严加管束。
七、词语用法
n.(名词)- rule的基本意思是“规则,规章,规定,条例”,可指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的规定,是可数名词。
- rule也可表示“习惯或惯常的做法”,通常用作单数形式。
- rule用作不可数名词时可表示“统治,管理”。
- rule还可作“尺,折尺”解,是可数名词。
v.(动词)- rule的基本意思是“用尺子划,在…划平行线”。引申可作“统治”“控制”解,即运用权力或权威特别是制定法律、法令等来规范、控制或指导其他人或民族、国家等的行为。rule还可指“裁决”“拒绝考虑某事”“保持某一水平”等。
- rule可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词或that从句作宾语, that从句里的谓语动词可用虚拟式。
- rule有时可作“受制于”“冲动”解,这时须用于被动结构。
- rule还可以接以“(to be+) adj./prep. -phrase”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。rule有时也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
- rule后接副词out表示“把…排除在外”。
- rule的过去分词ruled和现在分词ruling可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
rule的相关近义词
canon、command、condition、control、course、direction、government、guide、method、order、power、practice、principle、standard、command、control、decide、direct、establish、govern、judge、lead、manage、regulate、settle
rule的相关反义词
exception
rule的相关临近词
ruler、ruinous、Rulea、ruleg、Rulev、Rulec、rules、RuleML、rule on、ruleset、rules of、rule off
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